Saturday, December 17, 2016

Important Information On Wet Tapping

By Joyce Taylor


Basically, wet taps and hot taps are usually synonymous and they describe a process where a hole is cut in an existing pressure main. A tapping valve and sleeve are normally used to help in cutting the hole while the under pressure offers a permanent branch connection. Generally, wet tapping can be done on pipes of all types and under various flow and pressure conditions without interrupting the system.

The process of installing the wet taps allow the professionals to provide tie-ins or supplementing modifications on the systems already in place. The system could either be pressurized or serviced without any interruption on the system. This results in customers saving a lot of money that is normally involved in system shutdown and cutting mechanical tee.

During the cutting of the hole on the available main, the size to be cut depends on what service is required. The whole process utilizes a custom designed fitting with a valve whose purpose is to monitor the new connection, pressure in the system and a drilling machine to cut the pipe. It can carried out on any kind of pipe. For example, steel, cast iron, ductile, asbestos, copper, PVC, concrete and cement. The whole procedure is big on saving money since it does not shut the system down.

During installation, mounting of the tapping sleeve is usually performed on the main. The type of the sleeve used depends on the system requirement and the person overseeing the system. After mounting has been done, a permanent valve is usually installed and pressure test on the newly installed material is performed. This is usually done to ensure the integrity of the system is maintained.

After testing has been verified, the tapping machine is then attached to a valve. Based on the application chosen for the task, a hole can then be made through a pressurized vessel, tank or a main. A tapping machine goes through a tapping valve or sleeve. The cutter bit is then attached to a shaft to cut through the wall of a pipe. After cutting, the cut piece is retracted from a main and the valve closed while the machine is disconnected.

Wet taps appear in areas like water mains, sewers, residential services and commercial land services. They ensure that that the flow of products of services is not disrupted. They are different from hot tabs in that they are carried out on various products apart from sewage or water. Hot taps are carried out in industries like chemical plants, refineries or hospitals.

The procedure might not be successful due to various factors. Such factors are such as an inexperienced personnel, incompatible equipment and materials, and piping materials which are difficult to tap or materials that are not recommended for that. To avoid such problems it is essential to use materials, equipment, and services from one manufacturer.

However, when hiring the company to perform the task, always check whether the company has substantial experience in offering the service. Also, company should have cost-efficient and safe ways for modifying and repairing the pipeline system without disrupting the service.




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